{"id":97,"date":"2022-05-05T23:25:59","date_gmt":"2022-05-05T23:25:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/?page_id=97"},"modified":"2023-05-18T11:46:24","modified_gmt":"2023-05-18T11:46:24","slug":"poglavlje-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/poglavlje-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Poglavlje 1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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POGLAVLJE 1<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

Depopulacija kao politi\u010dki izazov u kontekstu globalnih
demografskih trendova<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Volfgang Luc i Nikolas Gejli<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Kroz istoriju, dru\u0161tva su gubila stanovnike zbog faktora na koje ljudi su\u0161tinski nisu mogli uticati, kao \u0161to su nesta\u0161ice hrane, bolesti i ratovi. Danas u mnogim dru\u0161tvima regiona, pa i u Srbiji, broj stanovnika opada zbog odluka ljudi, od kojih su dve najva\u017enije \u2013 da ra\u0111aju manje i da migriraju. Sve projekcije pokazuju da \u0107e ta dru\u0161tva biti manja i starija. Stope fertiliteta ne\u0107e rasti, a region nema kapacitet za migracione politike kakve vodi Zapadna Evropa. \u0160ta u tim okolnostima Srbija i zemlje u regionu mogu da urade? Nove okolnosti zahtevaju nove populacione politike i zato je vreme da prestanemo, kao dru\u0161tvo, da se bavimo samo veli\u010dinom stanovni\u0161tva i da po\u010dnemo da se bavimo njegovim kvalitetom, odnosno ja\u010danjem ljudskih resursa dru\u0161tva. Cilj populacionih politika treba da bude manja, ali obrazovanija, radno aktivnija i zdravija populacija. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Preuzmite celo poglavlje (PDF)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kroz istoriju, dru\u0161tva su gubila stanovnike zbog faktora na koje ljudi su\u0161tinski nisu mogli uticati, kao \u0161to su nesta\u0161ice hrane, bolesti i ratovi. Danas u mnogim dru\u0161tvima regiona, pa i u Srbiji, broj stanovnika opada zbog odluka ljudi, od kojih su dve najva\u017enije \u2013 da ra\u0111aju manje i da migriraju. Sve projekcije pokazuju da \u0107e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Bojan","author_link":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/author\/bojan\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Kroz istoriju, dru\u0161tva su gubila stanovnike zbog faktora na koje ljudi su\u0161tinski nisu mogli uticati, kao \u0161to su nesta\u0161ice hrane, bolesti i ratovi. Danas u mnogim dru\u0161tvima regiona, pa i u Srbiji, broj stanovnika opada zbog odluka ljudi, od kojih su dve najva\u017enije \u2013 da ra\u0111aju manje i da migriraju. Sve projekcije pokazuju da \u0107e…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/97"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/97\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":996,"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/97\/revisions\/996"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}