{"id":377,"date":"2022-05-10T11:35:31","date_gmt":"2022-05-10T11:35:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/?page_id=377"},"modified":"2023-05-18T12:02:38","modified_gmt":"2023-05-18T12:02:38","slug":"poglavlje-7","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/poglavlje-7\/","title":{"rendered":"Poglavlje 7"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-section uagb-section__wrap uagb-section__background-undefined uagb-block-16c99348\"><div class=\"uagb-section__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-section__inner-wrap\">\n<header class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-color uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign-center uagb-columns__gap-0 align uagb-columns__reverse-mobile uagb-block-8c003017 uagb-columns__columns-2 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-2\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-b49efef3\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading nadnaslov has-text-color\" style=\"color:#5f514c\">POGLAVLJE 7<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading naslov has-text-color\" style=\"color:#5f514c\">Starenje stanovni\u0161tva<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"author has-text-color\" style=\"color:#5f514c\"><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><em>Gordana Matkovi\u0107<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-dd4eca6c\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/p7-hero_1.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-379\" width=\"255\" height=\"287\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/header>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__stack-tablet uagb-columns__valign-top uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-columns__reverse-tablet uagb-columns__reverse-mobile uagb-block-71cc5b1f uagb-columns__columns-2 uagb-columns__max_width-theme\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-2\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-b5aeab0d\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p>Pored toga \u0161to se smanjuje, stanovni\u0161tvo Srbije i stari, a taj proces \u0107e se nastaviti u decenijama pred nama. Imaju\u0107i to u vidu, u ovom poglavlju analiziraju se tri klju\u010dna izazova: reforma penzijskog sistema, reforma dugotrajne nege te smanjenje siroma\u0161tva starih. Predla\u017ee se razmatranje niza temeljnih reformi, od parametarskih promena u obra\u010dunu penzija kako bi se postigao balans odr\u017eivosti penzionog sistema i adekvatnosti penzija, preko mehanizama produ\u017eenja starosne granice za penzionisanje i smanjivanja udela prevremeno penzionisanih lica, do preispitivanja pitanja uloge privatnog penzijskog osiguranja. Potra\u017enja za dugotrajnom negom starih \u0107e rasti, a neka od pitanja koja se tim povodom otvaraju ti\u010du se razvoja usluga u zajednici, reformi materijalnih davanja i uvo\u0111enja dodatnog osiguranja za dugotrajnu negu. Kona\u010dno, kada je re\u010d o siroma\u0161tvu starih, razmatraju se opcije uvo\u0111enja garantovanog minimalnog dohotka za stare ili posebnog modula u program nov\u010dane socijalne pomo\u0107i. Time se postavljaju osnovne opcije za prilago\u0111avanje ovih sistema novim demografskim okolnostima i dono\u0161enje odluka koje \u0107e morati da ispune niz o\u010dekivanja, od finansijske odr\u017eivosti, preko adekvatnosti, do demokrati\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-b5afa5a9 preuzmite-column-uvod\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-buttons uagb-buttons__outer-wrap uagb-btn__default-btn uagb-btn-tablet__default-btn uagb-btn-mobile__default-btn uagb-block-5ae264af\"><div class=\"uagb-buttons__wrap uagb-buttons-layout-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-buttons-child uagb-buttons__outer-wrap uagb-block-32f314d3 wp-block-button is-style-outline\"><div class=\"uagb-button__wrapper\"><a class=\"uagb-buttons-repeater wp-block-button__link has-background has-text-color\" href=\"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Poglavlje7-Starenje-stanovnistva-e1.pdf\" onclick=\"return true;\" rel=\"follow noopener\" target=\"_self\"><span class=\"uagb-button__icon uagb-button__icon-position-before\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 384 512\"><path d=\"M384 128h-128V0L384 128zM256 160H384v304c0 26.51-21.49 48-48 48h-288C21.49 512 0 490.5 0 464v-416C0 21.49 21.49 0 48 0H224l.0039 128C224 145.7 238.3 160 256 160zM255 295L216 334.1V232c0-13.25-10.75-24-24-24S168 218.8 168 232v102.1L128.1 295C124.3 290.3 118.2 288 112 288S99.72 290.3 95.03 295c-9.375 9.375-9.375 24.56 0 33.94l80 80c9.375 9.375 24.56 9.375 33.94 0l80-80c9.375-9.375 9.375-24.56 0-33.94S264.4 285.7 255 295z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><div class=\"uagb-button__link\"><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Poglavlje7-Starenje-stanovnistva.pdf\">Preuzmite celo poglavlje (PDF)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pored toga \u0161to se smanjuje, stanovni\u0161tvo Srbije i stari, a taj proces \u0107e se nastaviti u decenijama pred nama. Imaju\u0107i to u vidu, u ovom poglavlju analiziraju se tri klju\u010dna izazova: reforma penzijskog sistema, reforma dugotrajne nege te smanjenje siroma\u0161tva starih. Predla\u017ee se razmatranje niza temeljnih reformi, od parametarskih promena u obra\u010dunu penzija kako bi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Bojan","author_link":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/author\/bojan\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Pored toga \u0161to se smanjuje, stanovni\u0161tvo Srbije i stari, a taj proces \u0107e se nastaviti u decenijama pred nama. Imaju\u0107i to u vidu, u ovom poglavlju analiziraju se tri klju\u010dna izazova: reforma penzijskog sistema, reforma dugotrajne nege te smanjenje siroma\u0161tva starih. Predla\u017ee se razmatranje niza temeljnih reformi, od parametarskih promena u obra\u010dunu penzija kako bi&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/377"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=377"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/377\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1007,"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/377\/revisions\/1007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hdr.undp.org.rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}